Authoritarianism vs Fascism
Authoritarianism is a form of rule, and the outlook supporting it, that concentrates power in a leader or small group and puts order and obedience above political freedom.
- Order, stability and security should take priority over political freedom.
- Strong leadership is more effective than divided, competitive politics.
- Opposition and dissent should be limited when they threaten national unity or stability.
Fascism is a far-right, ultranationalist ideology that emerged in interwar Europe, rejecting democracy, liberalism and Marxism in favor of a single-party state led by one leader.
- The nation is the highest value, and individuals exist to serve it.
- Parliamentary democracy, liberalism and Marxism should be rejected.
- A single party and a supreme leader should hold all political power.
- Authoritarianism: petals and stars
- Fascism: dashed outline
★ Where they differ most
- Trade50 points apart
Authoritarianism: Protected (moderate). Fascism: Protected (strong).
- Culture40 points apart
Authoritarianism: National identity (moderate). Fascism: National identity (strong).
- Foreign policy40 points apart
Authoritarianism: Strength (moderate). Fascism: Strength (strong).
- Markets30 points apart
Authoritarianism: Planned (mild). Fascism: Planned (moderate).
★ Where they are closest
- Religion · 10 apart
- Security · 10 apart
- Authority · 10 apart
Axis by axis
Fascism
Economy
Equality / Markets- OwnershipMild: Private45%55%PublicPrivate
- MarketsMild: Planned55%45%PlannedFree
- WelfareBalanced48%52%SharedSelf-reliant
State and liberty
Liberty / Authority- AuthorityStrong: Strong leader5%95%DemocraticStrong leader
- SecurityStrong: Order5%95%LibertyOrder
- StructureModerate: Central20%80%LocalCentral
Society
Progress / Tradition- MoralityModerate: Traditional25%75%ProgressiveTraditional
- ReligionMild: Religious40%60%SecularReligious
- TechnologyMild: Caution45%55%EmbraceCaution
- CultureModerate: National identity20%80%MulticulturalNational identity
World
Global / Nation- TradeModerate: Protected33%67%GlobalProtected
- Foreign policyModerate: Strength20%80%CooperationStrength
★ 12 Axes Political Test ★
How close are you to Authoritarianism or Fascism?
Answer plain statements on 12 axes and see your match with Authoritarianism or Fascism and every other profile on the site, axis by axis.
FAQ
Authoritarianism vs Fascism
What is the difference between Authoritarianism and Fascism?
Authoritarianism is a form of rule, and the outlook supporting it, that concentrates power in a leader or small group and puts order and obedience above political freedom. Fascism is a far-right, ultranationalist ideology that emerged in interwar Europe, rejecting democracy, liberalism and Marxism in favor of a single-party state led by one leader. On the 12 axes they differ most on trade, culture, foreign policy.
What do Authoritarianism and Fascism have in common?
Their positions are closest on religion, security, authority. Overall their profiles are a 86% match on the 12 axes used by the 12 Axes Political Test.
Am I closer to Authoritarianism or Fascism?
Take the 12 Axes Political Test. Your result shows your match with both, and with every other ideology on the site, axis by axis.